Melchnau

Municipality in the canton of Bern · FSO no. 333

Parcel data from Nov 2026, statistics computed on 29 Oct 2026.

Open map at the Melchnau center

The parcel data lists 1’208 parcels in Melchnau, covering 10.3 km². 46.4% of them have at least one registered building. The median parcel measures 1’813 m².

Key figures

Parcels
1’208
0.3% of the canton
Total area
10.3 km²
0.2% of the canton
Median area
1’813 m²
Canton: 1’131 m²
Switzerland: 881 m²
Built share
46.4%
Canton: 57.2%
Switzerland: 51%
Median year built
1974
Canton: 1975
Switzerland: 1975

About Melchnau

Melchnau ranks 125th of 334 municipalities in the canton of Bern by number of parcels and holds 0.3% of the canton's parcels on 0.2% of its area. The median parcel in Melchnau measures 1’813 m², larger than the canton median of 1’131 m². Melchnau is less built-up than the canton as a whole: 46.4% of its parcels have a building, against 57.2% across the canton.

The zones with the most parcels are Landwirtschaftszone LWZ (61.1%), Wohnzone 2-geschossig W2 (16%) and Kernzone K (14.2%). In total, Melchnau uses 13 zone designations.

According to the building register, Melchnau has 989 buildings with 819 dwellings, 0.8 dwellings per building on average. Most residential buildings are single-family houses (68.7%). Non-residential buildings account for 44.3% of all buildings.

Built parcels most often have their newest building from 1981 to 2000 (20.2% of them), and 20.2% have one from 2001 or later. The median year built, 1974, is close to that of the canton as a whole (1975).

Built and unbuilt parcels

Built: 560 (46.4%)

Unbuilt: 648 (53.6%)

Parcels by zone

Parcels by zone, the 13 largest zones first
ZoneParcelsAreaBuilt
Landwirtschaftszone LWZ7389.65 km²23.0%
Wohnzone 2-geschossig W21930.16 km²88.1%
Kernzone K1710.19 km²83.6%
Wohn-/Gewerbezone 2-geschossig WG2250.03 km²84.0%
Wohnzone 2-geschossig W2B220.02 km²77.3%
Bauernhofzone BHZ160.05 km²68.8%
Gewerbezone 2-geschossig G160.07 km²56.3%
Zone fuer öffentliche Nutzungen ZöN130.05 km²69.2%
Wohnzone 3-geschossig W380.02 km²100.0%
Intensivlandwirtschaftszone ILZ20.01 km²0.0%
Spezielle Gewerbezone Landi SGL20.01 km²50.0%
Grünzone GZ1< 0.01 km²0.0%
Pferdesportzone PSZ10.01 km²100.0%

Zone names are the municipal designations. A canton lists each wording separately.

Building stock

The building register lists 989 buildings with 819 dwellings here; 309 of them are single-family houses.

Buildings
989
Dwellings
819
Single-family houses
309
Building volume
1.3 million m³

Buildings by category

  • Residential450
  • Mixed use29
  • Non-residential438
  • Other72

Construction periods

Built parcels by construction period of their newest building

  • Before 192069
  • 1920-194579
  • 1946-196063
  • 1961-1980101
  • 1981-2000113
  • 2001-201056
  • 2011-202039
  • 2021 and later18
  • Unknown year22

Maps and geodata for Melchnau

geopool works as a GIS and geoportal for Melchnau. Its parcel map shows the parcels of the official cadastral survey with their area, their zone from the municipal zoning plan and their buildings, on swisstopo maps. Building zones, the property map and the geodata of each parcel open on the geopool map. The ÖREB extract of a parcel (public-law restrictions on landownership) is in lookup.

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